Cheppinattu Chesthara?
(Do Deeds Follow Words?)
Storyline:
The scene opens, revealing a lady reading out the Bhagavatha
(an epic that narrates the story of Lord Vishnu) to a number
of other women, and explaining the meaning of the slokas (hymns).
She says that it is the duty of the housewife to give charity
to the deserving, the unfortunate ones who cannot earn by
the sweat of their brow, and not to pretenders who lead idle,
parasitic lives. The women disperse some time later, and the
lady is left alone with her little son, who has all along
been an interested listener. Presently, a blind beggar comes
and makes much fuss to attract attention but he is rebuked
and sent away. Then, there comes along a hefty mendicant with
a pompous paunch and a polished copper vessel filled with
grain and a richly caparisoned Tambura (a stringed musical
instrument), and the mother respectfully welcomes him and
offers him rice and coins, and falls at his feet, asking for
his blessings. The son is nonplussed; he asks the mother why
she had not followed what she had herself preached a few minutes
ago and he is dismissed with the curt answer, "Cheppinattu
Chesthara? Can we act as we say?" The mother is irritated
by the impertinence of the son who dared question the behaviour
of grown-ups. She drags the boy to the office room where the
father, an Upper Division Clerk in some Office, is busy with
the files.
He gives the son a long lecture on the value of education
and how people should study and get educated whatever may
the difficulties. Suddenly, a schoolboy pops in and asks for
some money to pay his fees, for otherwise his name will be
struck off the rolls. The father says that he has no money
with him and shows the boy his empty wallet as proof. A few
minutes later, a batch of young men, all clerks belonging
to his office, thrust themselves in and hold out a subscription
appeal calling for contributions for a ‘Welcome Dinner’
in honour of an officer, taking charge of their office in
a few days! The father is very jubilant at the idea, says
that it must be done very grandly so that the new man may
be pleased, offers to make a speech. He then pulls out the
drawer of the table and gives them a substantial amount.
The child looks aghast at this behaviour and asks the father
why he went against his own words; why he uttered a lie to
the schoolboy? The father turns angrily at the child, and
says, "Cheppinattu Chesthara? Need deeds follow words?"
He roars at the child and commands him to go to school immediately.
The scene now shifts to the school. Sathya, that is to say
'Krishna' of the drama, enters the school. The teacher is
in a storm of excitement because the Inspector of Schools
is to visit the school the next day. He coaches the children
intensively for the occasion. He tells them that the Inspector
may ask, "How many lessons have been completed?"
And they were all to say, not "23" the actual number,
but, "32". He says that he will do, when Inspector
comes, lesson number 33, on "Harishchandra," the
legendary king who sacrifices everything to uphold truth.
So, he teaches them that lesson so that the answers may come
quick and fast the next day; he threatens them with severe
punishment if any one so much as whispers that lesson number
33 was already done in class. "It must all appear as
if I am doing it for the first time tomorrow," he says,
and continues with the teaching of King Harishchandra's sacrifices
for the sake of remaining true to his word that he had given
to Sage Vishwamitra. When the class is over, all other boys
move out, but Krishna alone remains behind; he asks the teacher
the question he has already asked twice that day; "Why
do you not follow the advice you give?" and he gets the
same rebuff, "Cheppinattu Chesthara? Do you mean to say
that the adviser should follow the advice?" Hypocrisy,
hypocrisy, everywhere!
The scene now changes to Krishna's home.
Next day at school-time, the boy refuses to go. He throws
away his books saying that going to school is a waste of time.
The distracted parents send for the teacher, who comes rushing
in. Then, Krishna says, "If all that you teach, as mother,
father and Guru is only to be spoken and written, if all that
is learnt is to be discarded when it comes to action, I do
not understand why I should learn anything at all." This
opens the eyes of all three and they praise the boy as their
"Guru," and decide thereafter to speak the Truth
and live by the Truth.
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